Measurement of ion/molecule reactions between 10 and 20 K
Identifieur interne : 002362 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002361; suivant : 002363Measurement of ion/molecule reactions between 10 and 20 K
Auteurs : S. E. Barlow [États-Unis] ; J. A. Luine [États-Unis] ; G. H. Dunn [États-Unis]Source :
- International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes [ 0168-1176 ] ; 1986.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Academic press, Activation barrier, Angular momentum, Attrition times, Axial, Axial extent, Chem, Cloud density distribution, Cloud radius, Coefficient, Collision, Collision energies, Collision rate, Cooling curve, Cooling time, Corrections, Critical coating, Cyclotron, Cyclotron frequency, Cyclotron heating, Cyclotron motion, Debye length, Density distribution, Dephasing time, Different ions, Drift frequency, Drift tubes, Effective temperature, Good approximation, Heating corrections, Hyperbolic, Image currents, Initio calculation, Ion, Ions oscillate, Kinetic energy, Large number, Leak valve, Least squares, Lett, Local oscillator, Magnetic field, Mass spectrom, Maxwellian distribution, Mobility drift, Molecular physics, National bureau, Neutral density, Neutral gases, Noise power, Noise power signal, Nominal temperature, Number density, Phys, Present address, Present data, Pure orthohydrogen, Pure para, Radial extent, Radial transport, Random phases, Rate coefficient, Rate coefficient results, Rate coefficients, Reactant, Reaction probability, Reaction rate, Reaction rate coefficients, Reaction rates, Relative speed distribution, Resonant, Resonant absorbers, Resonant frequencies, Resonant frequency, Resonant power, Same time, Sensitivity function, Signal increase, Slow reactions, Small amount, Spatial distribution, Such heating, Such waves, Temperature increase, Total number, Trap, Trap region, Trap structure, University microfilms.
Abstract
Abstract: In this paper, we describe an instrument and measurement technique which makes possible the determination of gas-phase ion/molecule reactions down to 10 K or lower and up to 20–100 K, depending on the species. The technique is particularly useful for the measurement of reaction rates between 10−11 and 10−15 cm3 s−1. The instrument makes use of a cooled hyperbolic Penning trap and a bolometric detector. We also describe the behavior of the stored ions and their interactions with the cryogenic neutral gases.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0168-1176(86)85025-X
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Axial extent</term>
<term>Chem</term>
<term>Cloud density distribution</term>
<term>Cloud radius</term>
<term>Coefficient</term>
<term>Collision</term>
<term>Collision energies</term>
<term>Collision rate</term>
<term>Cooling curve</term>
<term>Cooling time</term>
<term>Corrections</term>
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<term>Debye length</term>
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<term>Dephasing time</term>
<term>Different ions</term>
<term>Drift frequency</term>
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<term>Effective temperature</term>
<term>Good approximation</term>
<term>Heating corrections</term>
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<term>Sensitivity function</term>
<term>Signal increase</term>
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<term>Small amount</term>
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<term>Such heating</term>
<term>Such waves</term>
<term>Temperature increase</term>
<term>Total number</term>
<term>Trap</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: In this paper, we describe an instrument and measurement technique which makes possible the determination of gas-phase ion/molecule reactions down to 10 K or lower and up to 20–100 K, depending on the species. The technique is particularly useful for the measurement of reaction rates between 10−11 and 10−15 cm3 s−1. The instrument makes use of a cooled hyperbolic Penning trap and a bolometric detector. We also describe the behavior of the stored ions and their interactions with the cryogenic neutral gases.</div>
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